Epileptology is a specialized field of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of epilepsy. Synonyms for epileptology include neurology, epilepsiology, epilepticology, epileptiatric, and epileptogenous. Neurology is the study of the nervous system and encompasses a wide range of neurological disorders, including epilepsy. Epilepsiology is a term that combines "epilepsy" and "logy" to describe the study of epilepsy. Epilepticology is a branch of medicine that focuses specifically on the treatment of epilepsy. Epileptiatric is an adjective used to describe medical treatment of epilepsy. And epileptogenous is a term used to describe the factors that cause epilepsy. Each synonym demonstrates the specificity and importance of understanding epilepsy and its treatment.