Taipeh is the capital city of Taiwan and is known for its lively night markets, vibrant urban culture, and stunning scenic beauty. The name "Taipeh" can also be spelled "Taipei" and is sometimes referred to as "Taiwan Taipei" to distinguish it from other similarly-named cities. Other synonyms for the city include "Taibei," "T'ai-pei," and "Táiběi," which are various spellings of the Chinese characters used to represent the city's name. Additionally, "Formosa" is an old name for Taiwan that may sometimes be used to refer to the island and its capital city.