The Japanese word "gaki" is often translated to mean "kid" or "child," but there are a variety of synonyms that can be used depending on the context. For example, "kodomo" is a more neutral and formal term for "child," while "shounen" and "shoujo" specifically refer to boys and girls, respectively. "Warabe" is a more nostalgic and traditional term for "child," and "koshowa" is a more literary word meaning "youngster." Additionally, there are many slang and colloquial expressions for "gaki" such as "tamaariki," "nazonazo," and "uzai," which all have slightly different connotations and levels of familiarity.